Thursday, December 26, 2019

Advocating For The Legalization Of Marijuana Is Not A Novel

Advocating for the legalization of marijuana is not a novel cause. However, recently the public has grown increasingly aware on the benefits of marijuana. The drug is no longer for hippies who live in a van, at least not exclusively. It can be used by patients suffering from a variety of illnesses, including cancer, anxiety, depression, autism and more; however, studies are still being conducted on the effectiveness of these treatments. Many people advocate for the legalization of the drug solely based on the tax revenue it will provide. Although it is a notable benefit to the potential policy change, taxes do not affect equality nor efficiency of the economy. It is merely a transfer of money. Equality and efficiency are the two most†¦show more content†¦Although the African American jail population today is nowhere near as large as it was in the 1800’s, it is still disproportionately disadvantaging African Americans along with other racial minorities. Not only are th e incarceration rates unjust, but they are the largest in the world, despite a decline in violent crime for the past few decades (Lofstrom and Raphael, 2016). According to the Uniform Crime Reports, which categorize both property crimes and violent crimes, each month per 100,000 people. Property crimes include incidents involving the burglary and theft of property. Conversely, â€Å"murders, rapes, robberies, and aggravated assaults† are categorized as violent crimes (Lofstrom and Raphael, 2016). The data associated with both crimes shows a consistent decrease in reported crime since the 1990’s. Violent crime reports decreased from 750 in 1990 per 100,000 people to below 400 in 2010, while property crime reports went from a little over 5,000 to just under 3,000. It is important to note that only reports of crime went down, not crime itself; however, the numbers are significant enough to imply a decline in criminal activity. Two studies that analyze the proportion of African Americans and the population below the poverty line in conjunction with the property andShow MoreRelatedRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pagesprior to his passing in 1975 and after. Many believe that Selassie was a dictator and a cruel leader. That he is regarded as God incarnate seems patently absurd. 4. It is not clear whether Selassie believed himself to be a God. 5. For Rastas, marijuana, which is illegal in Jamaica, is a sacrament for worship. 6. Rastas regard western society as part of Babylon—a system and a place that is the enemy of the blacks of the world. FOREWORD ix 7. There is still no organized set of doctrines

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Study of College Students and Their Sleep Habits Essay

The blare of the alarm goes off at the early hour of eight thirty in the morning. Tyler, a college freshman, wakes up from his night of sleep. He calculates the hours that he slept and as usual the hours add up to be about five all together. Throughout the course of a week, Tyler averages about thirty-five hours of sleep. Tyler is involved in many activities on campus such as Freshman class council, football, intermurals, and works an average of twenty hours a week. Like most college students, he takes an average 15 hours of course work. During the day he finds himself very fatigued and unmotivated to finish his homework due to his lack of sleep. As the semester comes to an end, he starts to worry about his Grade Point Average because it†¦show more content†¦In the article entitled Sleep Duration and Self-Reported Type A Behavior: A Replication, Stuart McKelvie (1992) surveyed college students who receive eight hours or less of sleep per night. These surveys observed type A behavior students, which include students who are more devoted to studying, showing up for class, and being involved in other various activities. In a repeated study of the Hicks study from 1979, three hundred and eleven undergraduate students were divided into groups of thirty and completed a sleep survey. Regular sleepers indicated that they had received the same amount of sleep for one year and were satisfied with their sleeping patterns. From this group of students the survey study stated that seventy-two irregular sleepers received less than eight hours per night and seventy regular sleepers received more than eight hours per night. Between the two groups of students, test scores did not significantly differ. Both were satisfied with the amount of sleep that they receive each night. This is said to be the reason that their daily lives and grades are not significantly effected by the amount of sleep they receive. Research by Glass suggests the idea that students who lead a hectic college lifestyle onShow MoreRelatedFactors That Affect Sleep During African American College Students And The Relationship Between Their Sleep And Study Habits2036 Words   |  9 PagesFactors That Affect Sleep in African American College Students and the Relationship between Their Sleep and Study Habits Sleep plays a vital role in a person’s health and also their well-being. It is essential that college students get an adequate amount of sleep each night. Getting enough sleep will benefit them health wise and academically. Students have a harder time excelling academically if they are continuously tired and do not allow their body to rest. According to research conducted by BrownRead MoreThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On College Students Essay1319 Words   |  6 Pages Sleep deprivation is a frequent obstacle that many college students in America face. Insomnia in college students can have an immense impact on psychological and physical health, which greatly influence academic success. Research shows that 70% of college students qualify as sleep deprived. Sleep deprivation has also been linked with several diseases/disorders, including: depression, anxiety, and obesity. Our research question investigated how sleep deprivation in college students affectsRead MoreThe Effects Of Negative Habits On College1681 Words   |  7 PagesAnalysis of Negative Habits in College Negative habits such as alcoholism, abuse of drugs, sleep deprivation, and procrastination impact minority students more than non-minority students. Many students go off to college every year and do not stay on track. They begin college with the best of intentions: go to class, excel, and eventually graduate. College is very fun, but it is also a time in your life where you have to learn what to put first, and what can wait for later. Some students such as minorityRead MoreShould College Students Go Trough?1498 Words   |  6 Pagesgrowing issue that many college students go trough. These pounds might seem like harmless weight but research supporting that the weight gained and bad eating habits learned in the first year off college can have negative effects on your life forever.Although it may seem like harmless pounds the freshman fifteen is an on going problems that more than half of the college students experience and suffer from as they grow out of their college career. the first research study Preventing weight gain inRead MoreResearch Study : Relationships Of Eating Competence, Sleep Behaviors And Quality, And Overweight Status Among College Students Essay1091 Words   |  5 Pages1) Research Study: Relationships of eating competence, sleep behaviors and quality, and overweight status among college students Intro: Lack of sleep has been identified as a major public health issue found to contribute to chronic conditions such as obesity, diabetes (type 2) and hypertension. As sleeping habits worsened over the years, obesity and unhealthy eating trends continued to climb. In contrast cross-sectional studies support the notion that sufficient sleep promotes â€Å"health related behaviorsRead MoreEssay On Sleep Deprivation In College Students794 Words   |  4 PagesSleep Deprivation in College Students College students all over America struggle with one consistent problem: sleep deprivation. As one may have guessed, it is one of the main complaints heard coming from most young adults. There are many things that are known to cause sleep deprivation, especially when it comes to college life. Between keeping up grades and maintaining a social life, it is difficult for students to stay well rested. According to â€Å"Causes and Consequences of Sleepiness Among CollegeRead MoreComparing Academic Performance And Class Start Times Between Morning, Day, And Night Classes1530 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween Morning, Day, and Night Classes within WVU university students Academic achievement among university students is a primary goal amongst the student body for obvious reasons. Generally, a student’s performance reflects how successful they will be within their courses and produces their overall grade point average, GPA. Although a student’s academic achievement can be determined in many ways, GPA is a primary tool used to measure a student achievement. Within the vast research on what determinesRead MoreFactors That Affect The Academic Performance Of College Students Essay976 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction There have been several studies researching the factors that affect the academic performance of college students. Some of these factors include family, personal habits, attitude, and social activities. Another important factor is the sleeping habits of the student. Sleeping is one of the most significant basic need that humans need. It is a biological necessity that plays an important role in each individual’s health. Sleep is not only important for health, but it is also importantRead MoreEffects Of Sleep Deprivation On Academic Performance1557 Words   |  7 Pagesof Sleep Deprivation on Academic Performance Less sleep causes less focus on academic performance. Sleep deprivation is a problem when it comes to academic performance; therefore students should learn how to manage their time and get enough sleep. Many have argued and many others agreed that sleep deprivation does have a big effect on the performance of students in school. For those who don t agree probably think that sleep deprivation has nothing to do with the bad performance of students onRead MoreSleep Deprivation : Symptoms And Can Lower Your Body s Natural Defense System Essay1362 Words   |  6 Pageswhen they felt a little sleep deprived; there was a time in their life when they felt more tired than usual. It was either just a busy work week, or one night accidentally stayed up a few hours longer, but college students bring a new meaning to sleep deprivation. We are reported to be the highest number of sleep deprived people. Sleep deprivation comes in two stages: chronic and acute, whichever category, both come with ex treme side-effects. The effects of chronic sleep deprivation form long-lasting

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

The Situation at the BHP Billiton Company - free Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the The Situation at the BHP Billiton Company. Answer: BHP Billiton, a multinational company conducting its operations in a sum of 100 locations in around 25 countries. The company has its capital in Melbourne, Australia. Currently, the company is managed by Andrew Stewart Mackenzie as its CEO and Mike Henry as the president of operations, in Australia. The company has around eighty thousand three hundred and sixty-eight employees globally, thousands of them being in Australia. BHP is a huge financial hub which is aimed at ensuring profitability of its operations. For example, the company collected a huge revenue, around 30.91 billion Australian dollars in revenue in the last financial year, 2016 fiscal year. BHP Billiton is combination between two companies BHP and Billiton back in the early 21st century, 2001. The dual free industries founded in the early 19th century instituted BHP Billiton: Today, the firm is a leading producer in the mining industry. The company was an establishment of 13th August 1885, (BHP) Broken Hill Proprietary 's history can be traced back to mining of zinc, silver, and lead in the Australian region. As such, BHP made discoveries within several factors of production namely diamonds, lead, zinc, copper and other different ornamental goods. Besides, recent research clearly suggests that BHP is amongst the best producer in value-added steel products. On the other hand, Billiton's was founded back in the year 1851, in the period tin was mined on the Indonesian Island. Additionally, Billiton has grown into a worldwide major producer of metal and a high-ranking producer of alumina, steaming coal, chrome and manganese ores and, alloys, titanium, and nickel raw materials. Moreover, Billiton was able to realize its economic growth towards the foundation of the copper related platforms. The newest Forbes magazine reviews the company at the top a hundred companies regarding the market value and amongst the top ten biggest companies in Australia. Moreover, the business scene within the Australian is mostly dependently on the laws that govern the country. The authorities control the market either directly or indirectly since its day to day activities have an impact on the economy hence effect to a company as the BHP Billiton. Like any other country, the Australian government has the following impacts on the general economy hence on the individual companies. The government acts as a market catalyst .with the influence of the government in the formation of policies. Policies pertaining mining and the financial institutions mostly affect the social behavior of the business world especially both local corporations and multinational corporations as the BHP Billiton which at large operates in Australia. Such policies can control the actual prices of the commodities produced by a company such as the BHP Billiton in our case may be the cost of refined iron products in the market. Such policies from the government may ensure security a nd political stability hence attract more investment within the country's borders. In turn, promoting the local operating businesses. The Australian government's s to the spending can at large have an effect on the businesses operating on the Australian soil. For instance, the government gets money from the taxes it levies to businesses, for example, the thirty percent tax corporation tax, when spending on the government is increased, so do the taxes. The high spending by the government leads to limited pools of the resource from the savings. Therefore leaving very little for the private investor like the BHP Billiton. Such spending by the government leads to a drop in private investments thereby shrinking production of goods and services. The ultimate effect on business will be cuts or losses of its staff members and finally a collapse of the business. The government policies can at large have an impact on the rates. For instance, when the government decides to increase the rates, there will be an increase in the cost of borrowing in the business world. Moreover, the higher rates have the ability to reduce the cli ents spending. On the other hand, the lower interest rates pull investment opportunities as the businesses increase their production hence lead to the profitability of businesses hence a flourished economy. Additionally, the government can influence the rates in a small instance when it decides to print more money in its reserves, hence the possibility of inflation which does not favor the business growth. Especially when the inflation is high, there is a huge possibility of corporations as BHP Billiton to fall. The government also can lead to a collapse of BHP Billiton by policies that revolve around the nature of the company's operations, mining. For instance, the Australian government has a lot of policies that regard the processes of mining. The government has made the whole process so tedious and expensive to implement. For example, before mining takes place, one has to have the exploration licenses which is prone to renewal and also cancellation. The company also has to have a clearance from the respective ministry so as to allow them to go on with the exploration. Such time is taking, and expensive procedure may lead to a low production of a company hence promote losses. Moreover, the legal processes make it hard for the company to expand its operations. With the increasing laws regarding mining regulations most of which are based on the school of thought pertaining international sustainable development, the companies that major in the mining sector such as the BHP Billiton are suffering. One of such is the Treaty on Biological Diversity (Biodiversity Treaty). The treaty is said to be amongst the greatest undertakings of the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. If properly looked into, the outcomes of the treaty might have destructive implications to the mining sector. The vital concept of the treaty is that the nations should take up the role in preserving its biodiversity and using its bio diverse resources in sustainable development only. The treaty is responsible for the formulation of most of the environmental laws that tend to restrict mining. Such treaties affect majorly the participants in the mining sector. For instance, it will limit the mining operations in some areas of which resources are properly accumulated in. In turn, BHP Billiton, a mining company will only have to operate in specific areas. Therefore implying that in the case of resources depletion, mining companies will run with fewer productions hence a possibility of incurring losses. In as much as the treaty is meant for the future good, the present might suffer. Other than the biodiversity treaty there are other treaties, conventions, and agreements that have had an alarming impact on the growth of the BHP Billiton Company and other companies that major into the mining sector. In its 2012 annual report, the BHP Billiton lists the change of climate as amongst its biggest risk. The company clearly admits that the change in climate will automatically have an impact on its production patterns hence its financial performance in many of its operations. In as much as there is the fear of the climatic change, the company has tried over the previous years to get involved in matters that involve the preservation of the environment. However, most of the conventions that are taking place about the environment are majorly aimed to reduce the company's increased production in oil, coal, and gas. Of which the advocators of the environment point to as the supreme cause to the endangering of the planet. Moreover, when the production in the BHP Billiton Compa ny is reduced, there is a very high possibility of the company to lose its bragging right as amongst the biggest mining companies in the world. Conclusion. In as much as the laws and regulations pertaining the operations of businesses are healthy in the success of any business, the governments are supposed to ensure that the laws and regulations set are not harmful to the development of the businesses. In our case, the governments should help the mining corporations with the technological assistance in how to manage the industrial pollution that they might produce. To sum up, the BHP Billiton has proved with no doubts that the governmental laws and regulations and international laws can affect the operations of businesses within a certain jurisdiction. Bibliography. Bakker, R. M., Shepherd, D. A. (2017). Pull the plug or take the plunge: Multiple opportunities and the speed of venturing decisions in the Australian mining industry. Academy of Management Journal, 60(1), 130-155. Crowfoot, J. and Wondolleck, J.M., 2012. Environmental Disputes: Community involvement in conflict resolution. Island Press. Rowan, M.G., Peel, F.J. and Vendeville, B.C., 2014. Gravity-driven fold belts on passive margins. Day, D.A., 2015. Claiming a Continent. HarperCollins Australia. Simmons, P.J., 2013. Learning to live with NGOs. Foreign policy, pp.82-96. Maskell, P., Bathelt, H. and Malmberg, A., 2014. Temporary clusters and knowledge creation: the effects of international trade fairs, conventions, and other professional gatherings. Lawrence, P.M., Behrens, J.M. and Reicher, H., 2015. The environment. O'Cass, A. and Julian, C., 2013. Examining firm and environmental influences on export marketing mix strategy and export performance of Australian exporters. European journal of marketing, 37(3/4), pp.366-384. Dunlap, T.R., 2015. Nature and the English Diaspora: Environment and History in the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand (No. 17). Cambridge University Press. Deegan, C. and Rankin, M., 2016. Do Australian companies report the environmental news objectively? An analysis of environmental disclosures by firms prosecuted successfully by the Environmental Protection Authority. Accounting, auditing accountability journal, 9(2), pp.50-67.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Kristin Christoffersen Essays - Carol Dweck, Psychology, Mindset

Kristin Christoffersen August 15,17 English II Honors/ Pd.1 Martz, B. A growth mindset is getting something wrong or making a tiny mistake, accepting defeat, using that as a chance to expand their knowledge, and trying new things to push themselves. A fixed mindset is knowing what one can and cannot do. Someone with a fixed mindset never pushes themselves in fear of making a mistake. When one makes a mistake, they give up and go back to what is already known that they can succeed at. Typically, a fixed mindset is what people prefer to have because they don't like to step out of their comfort zone. Often, people view a growth mindset as unstable and a fear of the unknown leads to fear of failure. Most people think they have a fixed mindset, however, only about 40% of the US population have this thought process. Some do not realize they have a growth mindset until questioned about it. When presented with a challenge someone with a fixed mindset would simply talk themselves down while a person with a growth mindset would try to raise themselve s up. Take singing for example, "Some people are born to sing- I'm not one of them," that is a prime example of something a fixed mindset person would say. Someone with a growth mindset would say, "I didn't start with any singing talent- I'd have to learn it all." Another example would be when dealing with an argument, "When we're arguing, I feel like you don't listen to me," this is something a fixed mindset person would say. A growth mindset person, however, would simply say "In past arguments, I've felt like you didn't listen to me." Although some people believe there is not a big difference, it all just depends on how one looks at it. Citations: http://malcolmocean.com/2014/07/growth-mindset-reframing/ www.learning-knowledge.com/self-theories.html